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Below is a map showing some county roads in the Skeggs Creek area of
Rockcastle County which were incorporated into the county road system in the
late 1800s.
Following the map is a discussion of each. |
| LEGEND |
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1a |
Kincaid Ridge Road |
1b |
East Fork Road |
2 |
Walnut Grove Road |
3 |
Bloss Road |
4 |
Luner-Cleft Rock Road |
5 |
Eagle Creek Road |
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1a |
Kincaid Ridge Road
This is not a county road, but since it and the East Fork Road intersect some
of the others, I thought it appropriate to mention them. The Kincaid Ridge Road
was the first real road through the southern Skeggs Creek area. Initially,
Skagg's Trace split from the Wilderness Road near Hazel Patch in Laurel County
and roughly followed Skeggs (Skaggs) Creek northward toward Crab Orchard. From
all early pioneer accounts, this was a miserable journey.
At some point early in the 1800s a north-south road was developed which ran
primarily along the ridge tops from the Thomas Kincaid land (north and west of
Blue Springs, see
The "Reserved
Line" Grants), through what became Pongo, and down to Eagle Creek. The
road may have continued to the Rockcastle River.
The Kincaid Road is mentioned in many land grants and deeds, sometimes called
the "Big Road." As newer roads came into existence, use of this route
declined, most likely because of its circuitous nature and distance from many
of the homes along Skeggs Creek. You can access parts of the Kincaid Road today
by vehicle.
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1b |
East Fork Road
The East Fork of Skeggs Creek Road was also an early route and probably became
the most-traveled path to Mt. Vernon from lower Skeggs Creek. I don't know when
it was established as an official county road, but it was before the courthouse
fire in 1873. You can no longer traverse the entire length of the East Fork
Road; the northern section is still in use, but you must have an ATV to get
through the southern end.
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2 |
Walnut Grove Road
Like the following roads, it didn't have an official name when approved by the
Rockcastle County Court, but I'm naming it the Walnut Grove Road since it went
past the church and cemetery of the same name. Much of this road is called the
Boone Cromer Road today, at least until it crosses Long Branch when the name
may or may not change, depending on who you're talking to or which map you're
using.
This road was built and accepted into the county system in 1879. Henry Clay
Cromer was the road's surveyor and in charge of getting it in shape.
The road was designated to go "from near William McQueen's at the East
Fork of Skeggs Creek to Bradley's Mill." In May of 1879 Cromer came to
court to present a change in the original road's design. He had added 300 yards
of distance and testified "that said change was no disadvantage to said
road but was an advantage to the traveling public. Said change begins at the
mouth of the Long Branch and terminates at the creek below William
Cromer's." We can't be sure what the original design called for, but it
was a small change.
The general vicinity of Bradley's Mill, later Hen Cromer's farm, can be seen
here.
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3 |
Bloss Road
This road was unusual in that it was in the Rockcastle County road system, but
lay partially in Pulaski County.
William Shiplet was the head of a group of citizens who petitioned this road be
built in August 1875. It was to run from "Bradley's Mill on Skeggs Creek
and terminate at Line Creek church house in Pulaski County." James Wallen
was appointed surveyor, with T.J. Nichols and William Cromer Sr "appointed
reviewers to view out said proposed new county road." It was accepted into
the county road system in August 1876.
Incidentally, this road description places the Line Creek Baptist Church
building in roughly the position discussed
here. At the time,
there was a road in Pulaski County which led from lower Line Creek to near the
Pulaski-Rockcastle line toward Bloss. That road is no longer in existence, but
one can still easily drive from Hwy 1249 to Bloss. This new road would have
connected the northern Line Creek area with Skeggs Creek and Bradley's Mill.
The first mile or so of this road (from Bradley's Mill to present-day Hwy 1249)
is not used anymore. It was later re-routed, probably to eliminate the very
steep grade present at the former Hwy 1249 intersection. This re-routed section
is now the southern part of Boone Cromer Road.
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4 |
Luner-Cleft Rock Road
22 Oct 1883, Rockcastle County Court: "It is ordered by the court that
Henry Renner be and he is hereby appointed surveyor of that part of the county
road in said county leading from the old Adam Renner farm and terminating at
the East Fork Road near Holbert McClure in room of John Hibbard and that the
following named hands do assist said road surveyor in keeping said road in good
repair as the law requires, hands viz: William Kinser, William Mink, Isaac
Doan, Bramlett Cromer, William Bullock, John G Renner, Joe W Mink, Sherman [not
sure about the name] Mink, Henderson Mink, John Mink, Henry Hibbard, and Samuel
McClure, Nathan McClure, Mat Bullock and all other hands who are in the bounds
of said road and subject to work the same."
It's possible this road turned north along the dashed line (as shown on the map
above) instead of continuing toward Cleft Rock and then down to Skeggs Creek.
The road today follows the solid line, but there are parts of an old road which
run as the dashed line. One reason I think it may have turned north earlier is
the involvment of all the Minks, who owned the on the west and north of the
dashed route. Of course, they may have owned land further south and east, too;
I don't know for sure.
The Hibbard land was located near where the modern road (the Everett Renner
Road, today) leading northward toward the Mink Cemetery turns off of the
Luner-Cleft Rock Road.
Adam Renner lived
very near Pongo.
The first third of this road, along with part of present-day Hwy 1249 and the
Thurnie Bullock Road (or Dyer Branch Road), was sometimes called the Line Creek
Road.
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5 |
Eagle Creek Road
The documents concerning the Eagle Creek Road (most of which is no longer
traversable) are entertaining. Ingram Renner wanted a road built from the
existing county road near the Buffalo Baptist Church (today's Hwy. 1249) to the
mouth of Eagle Creek.
It's hard to tell exactly when the initial petition was filed and the records
don't spell out the problems, but obviously things weren't proceeding to
Ingram's satisfaction. Seems like every few months he would appear before the
court to complain about the road's progress, or, in his mind, lack of progress.
He badgered and pestered and prodded until, in October 1881, the court said, in
essence: "Fine, you want this road built? Then you can be in charge for a
while. We'll make you Superindent of the project." Ingram said
"Okay," and asked for, and was given, authority to impress "all
males between 16 and 50 who lived within one mile" of the proposed road as
a work detail. One can only imagine him going back down to Buffalo with the
court's appointment in hand and immediately rounding up all the able-bodied men
he could find and putting them to work.
And he must have done just that, because just two months later at the December
meeting (the day after Christmas), he announced to the court that the road was
open. It was promptly accepted into the system as a county road.
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